- Friday, September 27, 2024
Recent research has highlighted a concerning trend in the performance of larger artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, revealing that as these models grow in size and complexity, they are increasingly prone to generating incorrect answers. This phenomenon is particularly troubling because users often fail to recognize when the information provided by these chatbots is inaccurate. The study, conducted by José Hernández-Orallo and his team at the Valencian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence, examined three prominent AI models: OpenAI's GPT, Meta's LLaMA, and the open-source BLOOM model. The researchers analyzed how the accuracy of these models changed as they were refined and expanded, utilizing more training data and advanced computational resources. They discovered that while larger models generally produced more accurate responses, they also exhibited a greater tendency to answer questions incorrectly rather than admitting a lack of knowledge. This shift means that users are likely to encounter more incorrect answers, as the models are less inclined to say "I don't know" or to avoid answering altogether. The study's findings indicate that the fraction of incorrect responses has risen significantly among the refined models, with some models providing wrong answers over 60% of the time when they should have either declined to answer or provided a correct response. This trend raises concerns about the reliability of AI chatbots, as they often present themselves as knowledgeable even when they are not, leading to a phenomenon described as "bullshitting" by philosopher Mike Hicks. This behavior can mislead users into overestimating the capabilities of these AI systems, which poses risks in various contexts, especially when users rely on them for accurate information. To assess the models' performance, the researchers tested them on a wide range of prompts, including arithmetic, geography, and science questions, while also considering the perceived difficulty of each question. They found that while the accuracy of responses improved with larger models, the tendency to provide incorrect answers did not decrease proportionately, particularly for more challenging questions. This inconsistency suggests that there is no guaranteed "safe zone" where users can trust the answers provided by these chatbots. Moreover, the study revealed that human users struggle to accurately identify incorrect answers, often misclassifying them as correct. This misjudgment occurred between 10% and 40% of the time, regardless of the question's difficulty. Hernández-Orallo emphasized the need for developers to enhance AI performance on easier questions and encourage models to refrain from answering difficult ones, thereby helping users better understand when they can rely on AI for accurate information. While some AI models are designed to acknowledge their limitations and decline to answer when uncertain, this feature is not universally implemented, particularly in all-purpose chatbots. As companies strive to create more capable and versatile AI systems, the challenge remains to balance performance with reliability, ensuring that users can navigate the complexities of AI-generated information without falling prey to misinformation.
- Wednesday, March 6, 2024
While AI-powered chatbots can improve e-commerce experiences, their use also risks driving away customers. 1 in 5 shoppers are likely to abandon purchases after interacting with them due to clunky user experiences. On the other hand, consumers who engage with chatbots don’t mind seeking AI assistance for automated pricing, real-time promotions, and product discovery. The key to the successful integration of AI lies in hyper-personalized recommendations and creating a frictionless shopping experience.
- Friday, April 26, 2024
AI hallucinations, when AI models generate plausible but incorrect outputs, pose a significant challenge and cannot be fully solved with current technologies. These issues stem from the fundamental design of generative AI, which relies on recognizing patterns in data but lacks an understanding of truth, leading to random occurrences of misleading information.
- Tuesday, September 3, 2024
Stack Overflow has banned the use of generative AI tools like ChatGPT for creating content on the platform due to the high rate of incorrect answers produced by these tools.
- Monday, May 6, 2024
Many young users have discovered AI companions. While chatbots have been described as helpful, entertaining, and supportive, some users describe feeling addicted to them. This is raising questions about how AI is impacting young people and their social development and what would happen if society becomes more emotionally reliant on bots.
- Monday, July 15, 2024
Google's AI Overviews are now visible in fewer than 7% of queries, particularly dropping in education, entertainment, and e-commerce sectors. The presence of AI-generated content has been reduced due to issues with incorrect and hazardous answers, with Google focusing on enhancing accuracy and reducing reliance on user-generated content from sites like Reddit and Quora.
- Tuesday, June 4, 2024
The hype surrounding AI has led to flawed research practices in various scientific fields, resulting in a reproducibility crisis that is likely to worsen due to the growing adoption of LLMs.
- Tuesday, April 16, 2024
AI-generated content is becoming a big problem in Google Search results. About 10% of Google results now consist of AI content, posing challenges for Google's algorithms. There are concerns that this may lead to a collapse in model quality as AIs feed on each other's output.
- Friday, September 6, 2024
OpenAI, the brains behind the wildly popular ChatGPT, aims to rival Google Search by offering a new AI-driven approach to finding information online. SearchGPT compiles its answers using data from Bing and other sources. Reports from early users say that the tool sometimes provides information that is inaccurate or “hallucinated,” presenting confident but incorrect answers.
- Wednesday, April 3, 2024
Researchers found that AI bots often invent fake software packages when asked for coding help. This is a security risk as a bad actor could create malware with the same invented package name, then trick developers relying on the AI's generated code into downloading and installing it.
- Monday, April 22, 2024
Brave Search has revamped its answer engine to include AI-synthesized responses worldwide, leveraging large language models and trusted data sources. The upgrade enables automatic or manual AI-enhanced answers to user queries. Brave acknowledges potential impacts on web publishers and plans to monitor and address the effects of AI-generated content on site traffic.
- Wednesday, May 22, 2024
Anthropic recently published a public research paper explaining why its AI chatbot chooses to generate content about certain subjects over others. Its researchers deciphered what parts of the chatbot's neural network mapped to specific concepts using a process known as 'dictionary learning'. The research showed how neurons associated with a topic fired together when the model was thinking about something associated with the topic - similar sets of neurons firing can evoke adjacent subjects. A link to the paper is available at the end of the article.
- Monday, May 27, 2024
Google's AI Overview product has been generating bizarre responses, prompting the company to manually disable the feature for specific searches. Errors include suggestions to eat glue or rocks. Google maintains that its AI outputs high-quality information, though it acknowledges some errors and is working on improvements.
- Tuesday, April 9, 2024
A Pew Research Center survey indicates ChatGPT usage among U.S. adults has increased from 18% to 23% since July 2023, with upticks in occupational, educational, and entertainment contexts. Young adults and those with higher education are more likely to use ChatGPT. Reflecting general wariness about AI and politics, 40% of Americans distrust election information from ChatGPT. Despite tech companies' efforts to combat AI-generated misinformation, only 2% of Americans have used ChatGPT to seek election-related facts.
- Friday, September 6, 2024
AI integration has enabled teams to scale content production efficiently, reducing operational costs by up to 30%. Teams now rely on these tools for tasks like SEO optimization, FAQ generation, and article drafting. All AI-generated content should undergo thorough editing to address errors like hallucinations and formulaic language. Custom AI models tailored to brand voice and tone are becoming increasingly important, as they ensure consistency across content while maintaining a personalized brand identity, allowing marketers to focus on higher-level strategic initiatives.
- Monday, April 22, 2024
This article discusses the transformative potential and current limitations of generative AI like ChatGPT, noting that while it excels in tasks like coding and generating drafts, it struggles with complex tasks that require specific programming. It highlights the need for a vision that matches AI solutions with practical applications, emphasizing that identifying and integrating these into daily workflows remains a significant challenge.
- Friday, September 6, 2024
LMSYS' Chatbot Arena has become an industry obsession over the past few months. It lets anyone on the web ask questions of two randomly selected, anonymous models and then vote on their preferred answers. Critics say that LMSYS has not been completely transparent about the model capabilities, knowledge, and skills it's assessing on Chatbot Arena. The limited data released by the company makes it challenging to study the limitations of models in depth. While Chatbot Arena is framed as an empirical test, it amounts to a relative rating of models.
- Wednesday, June 5, 2024
Google has scaled back AI Overviews. The AI-generated answers are now appearing in around 11 percent of queries, down from around 27 percent when the feature was launched last month. The company is still in the process of refining the feature. AI Overviews are appearing most in health-focused searches, despite the company highlighting the tool's use for shopping, restaurant recommendations, and travel in its marketing.
- Friday, May 31, 2024
Google recently launched AI Overviews, an AI-powered search feature designed to help users with complex queries. Odd and erroneous overviews were reported on social media, some of which were faked. Google explained that AI Overviews, unlike chatbots, are integrated with the company's core web ranking systems and prioritize accuracy by linking to reputable sources. The odd results stemmed from misinterpretations of nonsensical queries, satirical content, and user-generated content, as well as data voids. Google has now made improvements to detect these issues.
- Tuesday, July 9, 2024
OpenAI's ChatGPT has varied performance in code generation, with success rates ranging from less than 1% to 89% depending on factors like task difficulty and programming language.
- Wednesday, August 28, 2024
OpenAI is reportedly planning to launch a new AI as part of a chatbot this fall. Codenamed Strawberry, the AI has advanced mathematical reasoning, programming, and other skills that allow it to answer questions on more subjective topics, like marketing strategies. It can be used to generate high-quality synthetic training data for training large language models. The model could help OpenAI obtain the data it needs to train the GPT-4's successor.
- Wednesday, May 22, 2024
Elon Musk's AI company, xAI, is advancing its Grok chatbot to support multimodal inputs, allowing users to upload photos and receive text-based answers.
- Wednesday, September 11, 2024
Generative AI tools like ChatGPT are increasingly producing fraudulent research papers, infiltrating databases like Google Scholar alongside legitimate studies. These papers, often on controversial topics like health and the environment, pose significant risks to scientific integrity and public trust. Enhanced vigilance and more robust filtering in academic search engines are essential to curb this growing issue.
- Wednesday, September 4, 2024
A report by the Data Provenance Initiative warns that generative AI models may suffer as websites increasingly restrict crawler bots, blocking access to high-quality data. This trend, driven by fears of data misuse, could shift AI training reliance from well-maintained sources to lower-quality data. Companies may turn to synthetic data or direct licensing to maintain AI model efficacy amid growing data scarcity.
- Tuesday, March 19, 2024
Advertisements will inevitably become a regular feature in AI-powered chatbots. Smaller startups are already monetizing their chatbots through advertising plugins. The future of ad-driven chatbots will depend on how developers and marketers implement ads.
- Wednesday, July 31, 2024
Meta's new AI Studio tool will soon allow users without technical skills to create personalized AI chatbots for Instagram, Messenger, and WhatsApp. The tool will enable customized interactions with followers and full control over auto-replies.
- Friday, August 16, 2024
A recent study found that labeling products as "AI-powered" can decrease consumer intent to purchase due to trust issues and fears of the unknown. The research suggests that both cognitive and emotional trust are factors, with people wary of AI's inner workings and risks, especially regarding personal data privacy. Companies are advised to focus on clear messaging about AI benefits rather than using "AI" as a buzzword.
- Monday, June 3, 2024
Google introduced AI Overviews to enhance search results, providing users with more accurate and relevant information, especially for complex queries. While some issues arose, such as erroneous results and misinterpreted content, Google has implemented over a dozen technical improvements to address these challenges, including better detection of nonsensical queries and limiting user-generated content in AI Overviews.
- Thursday, July 25, 2024
AI is reshaping the future of work, leading to smaller, more efficient teams and an increase in entrepreneurship thanks to AI capabilities being more accessible. While companies are prioritizing hiring for AI skills, there's a need for an honest discussion about AI's impact on job replacement and the creation of new roles. Adoption hiccups persist with AI technologies requiring significant "handholding" due to immature data or systems.
- Monday, August 12, 2024
The proliferation of AI tools means there's a growing disconnect between where people are getting their information and where it comes from. This could affect contributions to Wikipedia in the long run as people are less likely to contribute if they don't visit the site directly. Wikipedia hasn't seen any decline in traffic due to AI so far. Without clear attribution and source links, AI applications risk introducing an unprecedented amount of misinformation into the world.